Tax calculators

UK tax calculators

Estimate Income Tax, National Insurance, Capital Gains Tax, VAT, Corporation Tax, Stamp Duty, and Inheritance Tax with simple shareable tools.

Pay and employment

Income Tax

Estimate Income Tax, employee National Insurance, and annual take-home pay.

Your estimate

Income Tax estimate (annual)

Show results as

Gross annual income£42,000
Annual personal allowance equivalent£12,570
Income Tax (annual)£5,886
Employee National Insurance (annual)£2,354
Estimated annual take-home pay£33,760
Employer National Insurance (annual)£5,550
Estimated total employer cost (annual)£47,550

Uses England, Wales, and Northern Ireland Income Tax bands. Scottish Income Tax is not included in this basic estimate. This calculator provides a broad estimate only and is not tax advice.

Share this estimate with the calculator inputs pre-filled.

Income position

Where this income sits

Indicative ASHE 2025 full-time employee comparison

UK full-time employees

Top 46%

Around the 54th percentile

London full-time employees

Top 63%

Around the 37th percentile

UK men full-time

Top 50%

Around the 50th percentile

UK women full-time

Top 42%

Around the 58th percentile

Percentiles are broad benchmarks based on ONS employee earnings distributions and are rounded for display. They compare gross employee pay, not household income or wealth.

Tax bands

How this salary is taxed

Income Tax + employee NIC, with employer NIC shown separately

Tax-free / NI-free

GBP0 to GBP12,570

£12,570

Income Tax

0%

Employee NIC

0%

Combined

0%

Basic rate band

GBP12,570 to GBP50,270

£29,430

Income Tax

20%

Employee NIC

8%

Combined

28%

Annual gross salary

£42,000

Employee tax cost

£8,240

Annual net take-home

£33,760

Monthly net take-home

£2,813

Employee tax rate

19.6%

Employer NIC

£5,550

Total employment cost

£47,550

All-in tax vs employer cost

29.0%

Employer NIC is calculated at the standard 15% rate above the secondary threshold and does not reduce employee take-home pay. Employment Allowance and special NIC categories are not included.